Gossamer-winged Butterflies
family Lycaenidae
The Gossamer-winged Butterflies are one of the largest groups of butterflies, including blues, coppers, and hairstreaks. These small, delicate insects usually have a wingspan of 15 to 40 millimetres and are known for their thin, almost transparent wings. Many species show clear differences in wing colour and pattern between males and females. The family shows a wide variety of caterpillar habits. The larvae often feed on specific plants, and many species have relationships with ants. The ants look after the caterpillars and protect them in return for sweet secretions the larvae produce. These butterflies can be found across Britain in many different habitats, such as chalk grasslands, heathlands, woodland edges, and wetlands. However, each species tends to prefer certain types of places. Adults are usually seen from spring to autumn. They often rest with their wings closed, showing the camouflaged patterns on the underside. Their flight is generally weak and fluttery, and they tend to stay close to plants.
