Stonechat vs Robin

Saxicola rubicola and Erithacus rubecula

Stonechat

Stonechat

Saxicola rubicola

4 photosGenus Stonechats and BushchatsFamily Old World Flycatchers and Chats
View species page
Robin

Robin

Erithacus rubecula

5 photosGenus ErithacusFamily Old World Flycatchers and Chats
View species page

Size stats

Measurements currently stored for each species

Stonechat
Body length
12 - 14 cm
Wingspan
20 - 25 cm
Weight
20 - 30 g
Robin
Body length
12 - 14 cm
Wingspan
20 - 22 cm
Weight
16 - 22 g

Habitats

Habitat tags currently stored for each species

Stonechat
GrasslandUrbanWetlands
Robin
ForestGrasslandUrban

Diet breakdown

Top diet proportions currently stored for each species

Stonechat
  • Insects70%
  • Other Invertebrates20%
  • Fruits & seeds10%
Robin
  • Insects60%
  • Other Invertebrates25%
  • Fruits & seeds10%
  • Plant matter5%

Species notes

Descriptions and photographer notes

Stonechat

The Stonechat is a small, upright bird about the size of a robin. It often perches in clear, high spots like gorse bushes, fence posts, and brambles. Male Stonechats have a black head, white patches on the neck, and a rusty-orange chest. Female Stonechats are browner overall, with a pale throat and softer orange shades. Both males and females show a white patch on their lower back when flying. The Stonechat’s call sounds like two small stones being knocked together, which is where its name comes from. This bird lives all year round across much of Britain and Ireland. It is especially common in coastal areas and in the south and west. In winter, the number of Stonechats increases with birds coming from continental Europe. The Stonechat prefers open areas with scattered bushes. These include heathland, the edges of moorland, young pine forests, and coastal scrub. It is often seen flying out briefly from a perch to catch insects before returning.

Robin

The Robin is a well-loved garden bird, easily recognised by its bright orange-red breast and face, with blue-grey sides. Adult birds have warm brown backs and a round body shape, while young birds do not have the red breast and instead show brown speckled feathers. This bird is about 14 centimetres long. Robins live all year round across the British Isles. They like places such as the edges of woodlands, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. They prefer areas with thick low plants and are quite comfortable around people. This bird is also found throughout Europe, reaching as far east as western Siberia. They have a typical upright stance when resting, often flick their tails, and show bold behaviour when protecting their territory. Male and female robins look alike, but they keep to separate areas during winter and sing for much of the year.