Goshawk vs Sparrowhawk

Accipiter gentilis and Accipiter nisus

Goshawk

Goshawk

Accipiter gentilis

21 photosGenus True HawksFamily Hawks, Eagles, and Kites
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Sparrowhawk

Sparrowhawk

Accipiter nisus

8 photosGenus True HawksFamily Hawks, Eagles, and Kites
View species page

Size stats

Measurements currently stored for each species

Goshawk
Body length
46 - 61 cm
Wingspan
89 - 105 cm
Weight
0.5 - 1.3 kg
Sparrowhawk
Body length
28 - 38 cm
Wingspan
55 - 80 cm
Weight
110 - 300 g

Habitats

Habitat tags currently stored for each species

Goshawk
ForestMountain
Sparrowhawk
ForestGrasslandUrban

Diet breakdown

Top diet proportions currently stored for each species

Goshawk
  • Vertebrates90%
  • Insects5%
  • Other Invertebrates5%
Sparrowhawk
  • Vertebrates90%
  • Insects5%
  • Other Invertebrates5%

Species notes

Descriptions and photographer notes

Goshawk

The Goshawk is a strong bird of prey, about the size of a crow, with a noticeable look among British birds of prey. Adult birds have blue-grey feathers on their backs and finely striped feathers underneath. They have a clear white stripe above their sharp orange-red eyes. Their long tail has dark stripes and a white band at the end. When flying, they show a typical pattern of flapping their wings twice and then gliding, with wide, rounded wings. The Goshawk lives in Britain but is quite rare. It is mostly found in mature pine and mixed forests, especially in Wales, northern England, and Scotland. It is a secretive hunter in the forest, chasing prey with great skill through thick tree cover. It hunts birds up to the size of pigeons and small mammals like squirrels. The best time to see Goshawks is during the spring, when they perform display flights above their woodland areas. During these flights, pairs of birds do dramatic, wave-like dances in the sky. At other times, they are very hard to spot, as they stay hidden within the forest all year round.

Sparrowhawk

The Sparrowhawk is a small, quick bird of prey found in woodlands. It has short, rounded wings and a long tail with bars, which help it move swiftly through thick plants. Male Sparrowhawks are grey on top with reddish-brown bars underneath. Females are browner with white and fine brown bars underneath. Both males and females have a pale stripe above their eyes. Their eyes are yellow or orange, and they have long yellow legs. The Sparrowhawk is common throughout Britain and Ireland. It lives in woodlands, farmland with hedgerows, and more and more often in suburban gardens. They hunt by surprise, using plants and other cover to sneak up on small birds at feeders or near the edges of woods. Their flight pattern includes quick wing flaps followed by short glides. They are often seen flying low along hedgerows or diving suddenly into gardens. Smaller birds often give alarm calls when Sparrowhawks are nearby.