Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns

Long-legged wading birds with sharp, pointed bills made for catching fish and other water animals. These birds have S-shaped necks because of a special bone in their neck, which helps them strike quickly when hunting. Their feathers vary, with some being pure white, like egrets, and others having brown or streaked patterns, like bitterns. Most have special patches that produce a waterproofing substance. They live in wet areas all over the world, such as coastal marshes, lakes, and rivers. Herons and egrets usually hunt in open water, standing still or moving slowly, while bitterns prefer thick reedbeds where their colouring and shy nature help them stay hidden. Many of these birds build nests in groups, making stick platforms in trees or reedbeds. When flying, they pull their necks back and let their legs trail behind, which is different from cranes and storks that fly with their necks stretched out.